Introduction
The size of the soccer field plays a major role in how the game is taught and played. Proper field dimensions ensure players experience the right balance of space, speed, and decision-making at every age. Smaller fields promote more touches, faster reactions, and more meaningful involvement โ all essential for player development.
This guide breaks down the recommended field sizes, goal sizes, and player space ratios for each format: 7v7, 9v9, and 11v11.
๐ฆ 7v7 Field Dimensions
Recommended For: U8โU10
- Outfield Players (Per Team): 6
- Field Size: 30โ40 yards (width) x 45โ55 yards (length)
- Ideal Size: 35 x 50 yards
- Goal Size: 6.5 ft (height) x 18.5 ft (width)
- Penalty Area: 10 x 20 yards
- Center Circle Radius: 6 yards
- Recommended Player Space: ~115โ125 sq yards per outfield player
- Game Time: 2 x 25 minutes (varies by league)
๐ฉ 9v9 Field Dimensions
Recommended For: U11โU12
- Outfield Players (Per Team): 8
- Field Size: 45โ55 yards (width) x 70โ80 yards (length)
- Ideal Size: 50 x 75 yards
- Goal Size: 6.5 ft (height) x 18.5 ft (width)
- Penalty Area: 14 x 35 yards
- Center Circle Radius: 8 yards
- Recommended Player Space: ~130โ140 sq yards per outfield player
- Game Time: 2 x 30 minutes (varies by league)
๐ต 11v11 Field Dimensions
Recommended For: U13+
- Outfield Players (Per Team): 10
- Field Size (FIFA Standard): 70โ80 yards (width) x 110โ120 yards (length)
- Ideal Size: 74 x 115 yards
- Goal Size: 8 ft (height) x 24 ft (width)
- Penalty Area: 18 x 44 yards
- Center Circle Radius: 10 yards
- Recommended Player Space: ~135 sq yards per outfield player
- Game Time: 2 x 35โ45 minutes (based on age)
Adjusting Field Sizes in Training
Sometimes itโs appropriate to increase or decrease field size based on training focus:
- Smaller Field = Increases technical demand and decision speed; ideal for tight combinations, rondos, 1v1s, and pressing drills
- Larger Field = Increases physical load, space recognition, and timing; great for transition games, switching play, and conditioning
Use the player space formula:
๐งฎ Approx. 11.5 x 7.4 yards per outfield player = realistic match spacing
Small-Sided Game Examples:
1v1 or 2v2 Training Field
- Recommended Size: 12 x 7 yards per team โ 12 x 14 yards total
- Focus: 1v1 defending, tight space decisions, high repetition dribbling/finishing
- Note: 1v1 and 2v2 use the same space allocation โ simply adjust intensity or rotation as needed.
3v3 Training Field
- Recommended Size: 12 x 7 yards per team โ 24 x 14 yards total
- Focus: Small-group passing, spacing, pressing, and transitions
Adjust based on goals: If using larger goals, increase length slightly; if emphasizing quick decisions, keep it tight.